Wealth Management Blog | WrapManager | Investment Planning (9)

Year-End Investment Planning Checklist for 2013

Posted by Michael J. O'Connor | CWS®, Vice President Investments

November 6, 2013

2013 is shaping up to be a strong overall year for the equity markets, and has hopefully been a positive year for many readers’ investment plans as well.

As the year draws to a close, it’s time to review a few year-end planning strategies and tips. This should serve as a basic guide to investors to review their tax situations and investment plans before year end. Our suggestions may not apply to all investors, so it’s important to consult a financial advisor and/or tax advisor before considering any adjustments.

Tax Planning Strategies to Consider

Offset Capital Gains Using a Tax-Loss Selling Strategy

Investors are able to offset capital gains with capital losses. If capital losses exceed capital gains in 2013, the excess can be used to reduce taxable income, such as wages, up to an annual limit of $3,000 ($1,500 if married but filing separately). If the total net capital loss is more than the yearly limit ($3,000), taxpayers can carry over the unused portion to the next year.¹

Potential Impact of a Government Shutdown on Your Portfolio Strategy

November 2, 2013

Many investors are wondering how a government shutdown could affect the stock market and their portfolio strategy. History suggests that past government shutdowns have had little effect on the market, though in 2011 the threat of a government shutdown corresponded with a stock market correction. In any case, investors should consult with their financial advisor to ensure their portfolio is properly diversified according to their financial plan. How Has the Stock Market Reacted to Past Government Shutdowns? The last two government shutdowns occurred fairly closely to one another - one lasted from November 13 - November 19, 1995, and the next one spanned from December 5, 1995 - January 6, 1996.1 The S&P 500 exhibited a bit of choppiness in that general time frame, but the general trajectory of the bull market was unaffected: Figure 1: S&P 500 from January 1, 1995 – December 31, 2006 (click chart for larger version) Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve [+] Read More

3 Benefits to Consolidating Your Investment Accounts

October 8, 2013

There are several benefits to consolidating your investment accounts in one place. For some investors, however, this may not be possible for a variety of reasons. One option is to have a financial advisor build a comprehensive plan that includes all of your investment accounts. This can provide many of the benefits of consolidating your investment accounts. Benefit # 1: Help Ensure Your Portfolio is Properly Diversified By combining your investment accounts in one place, you’ll potentially be able to understand what your overall investments look like, and as a result, be better able to make decisions regarding your asset allocation, risk level and more. When you have investment accounts in multiple places - an IRA at Schwab, a Trust at Fidelity, a 529 plan at TD Ameritrade, for instance - you can easily lose track of your overall asset allocation. Many investors often have investment strategies in multiple accounts that overlap, resulting in an improperly diversified portfolio and inappropriate risk levels. [+] Read More

Assessing How a News Story Might Impact Your Portfolio

October 6, 2013

With so much news to consider on a daily basis, it’s important to filter out which news stories might impact the direction of the stock market and your investment portfolio. Some news stories seem like they should adversely affect the markets but they don’t, while others are significant enough to warrant a review of your portfolio allocation and financial plan. If a news story has you considering making changes to your portfolio, call your financial advisor first. He or she can act as a voice of reason to help determine whether making changes is necessary. [+] Read More

"Here We Go Again" - Will the Debt Ceiling Debate Affect Your Portfolio?

September 30, 2013

On August 26, Treasury Secretary Jack Lew sent a letter to Congress warning them that the U.S. will likely reach the debt ceiling by mid-October. He noted that if Congress doesn’t raise it, the financial implications could be adverse for our economy and potentially the global financial system.1 The first thought for many investors is, “here we go again.” As frustrating as these political battles might be, over the past couple of years the debt ceiling debate in Congress hasn’t had much impact on the direction of the stock market, which has been trending higher. Will this time be different? What does the debt ceiling debate mean for your portfolio? A look at history might help us address these questions. The Debt Ceiling Debate Has Been Going On For Over 75 Years The debt ceiling debate is not a recent phenomenon, nor is it unique to any one political party. Since March 1962, Congress has changed the debt limit 77 times, and since the late 1950’s Congress has raised the limit every year, with the exception of fiscal year (FY) 1969 and between FY 1997 – FY 2001. More recent changes to the debt ceiling came through the Budget Control Act of 2011, under which the debt ceiling was raised on three separate occasions. The most recent change came in May of this year, when the debt limit was set at $16.669 trillion, where it stands today.2 [+] Read More

The Dangers of Short-Term Market Timing Strategies

August 31, 2013

As we established in our recent posts “Assessing the Probability of a Stock Market Correction” and “Are There Strategies to Handle Stock Market Corrections?,” market pullbacks are fairly normal occurrences within bull markets. We also pointed out some features that identify stock market corrections - they’re relatively short in duration, vary in size, and perhaps most importantly, they’re unpredictable when it comes to identifying when they’ll start and end. It’s the last point that makes short-term market timing strategies not only difficult to execute, but also potentially harmful to investors. Stock Market Corrections Are Unpredictable With stock market corrections, there are no clear warning signs for when investors should sell out of equities or when it’s time to reinvest. That creates two clear risks to short-term market timing strategies: An investor sells out of equities in an attempt to time the market correction correctly, but the stock market continues to rise. An investor might get it right and sell out of equities before a stock market correction, but then it becomes a question of when to reinvest. There is the risk that he or she misses out on the upside of the recovery. [+] Read More

Are There Strategies to Handle Stock Market Corrections?

August 24, 2013

In our recent piece “Assessing the Probability of a Stock Market Correction,” we explained the nature of corrections and examined the probability of a stock market correction occurring this year. We concluded we would not be surprised if a stock market correction occurred sometime in the future. Is there something that investors could or should do to prepare for the possibility of a stock market correction? Is There a Way to Avoid the Downside of a Market Correction? Given that stock market corrections are normal in a healthy market but unpredictable and short in nature, it’s nearly impossible to time it correctly. However, one strategy to avoid locking-in the downside of a market correction would be to remain invested throughout the correction. Below is a chart of the S&P 500 similar to the one we used in our “Assessing the Probability of a Stock Market Correction” piece, which illustrates the performance of the S&P 5001 from December 31, 2010 – August 14, 2013 (Click on the chart for a larger version): [+] Read More

2 Important Steps to Diversifying Your Portfolio

August 16, 2013

Investopedia defines diversification1 as “a risk management technique that mixes a wide variety of investments within a portfolio,” which “contends that a portfolio of different kinds of investments will, on average, yield higher returns and pose a lower risk than any individual investment found within the portfolio.” The goal of diversifying a portfolio is to “smooth out unsystematic risk events in a portfolio so that the positive performance of some investments will neutralize the negative performance of others. Therefore, the benefits of diversification will hold only if the securities in the portfolio are not perfectly correlated." Step 1: Diversifying Your Portfolio Across Asset Classes and Categories A glance at the chart below illustrates how this works. As you can see, different categories of assets may produce higher returns in some periods, but lackluster in others, and the best performing areas change hands regularly over time. (Click the chart for a larger version.) [+] Read More

Domestic vs International Stocks in Portfolio Diversification Strategy

August 13, 2013

US stocks have been outperforming international stocks for nearly all of the current bull market. From March 9, 2009 – August 5, 2013, the S&P 500 (SPY) has risen 124.34% compared to just 76.32% for the rest of the world (MSCI All Country World Index ex-United States: CWI). It follows that if you have a globally diversified portfolio, you may have noticed your US stocks outperforming your international holdings recently. Considering that Europe is still in the mire and China is showing signs of slowing, it’s possible this trend could continue. Would it be wise, then, to move some money away from your international equity strategy and rebalance towards a more US-based strategy? Before diving into that question, it’s important to consider how one should approach constructing an appropriate portfolio. Investing isn’t about putting all your money in the best performing asset class so as to generate the highest returns. This would likely result in a very concentrated and risky portfolio diversification strategy. Instead, since investors don’t know which sector, country, or category will outperform moving forward, it’s important to consider having exposure to various sectors and countries as part of a well-diversified portfolio. [+] Read More